Microscopic approach to irreversible thermodynamics. II. An example from semiconductor physics
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Institute for Mathematical Physics Particles, Maps and Irreversible Thermodynamics Particles, Maps and Irreversible Thermodynamics
We analyze some models of nonequilibrium systems proposed in the past decade which derive the laws of Irreversible Thermodynamics from deterministic dynamics. We find that these models do not posses the crucial property of local thermodynamic equilibrium, since they represent noninteracting particles systems. Hence, these models are not suited for a derivation of Irreversible Thermodynamics. In...
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Irreversible Thermodynamics
There are alternative sets of postulates which yield entirely equivalent results for several important theories. In such cases the choice of a particular set of postulates may be based upon mathematical simplicity, close relationship to experiments or to the nature of the theory, or merely personal taste. While the postulate of conservation of energy is usually presented in similar form for the...
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Weakly nonlocal thermodynamic theories are critically revisited. A relocalized, irreversible thermodynamic theory of nonlocal phenomena is given, based on a modified form of the entropy current and new kind of internal variables, the so called current multipliers. The treatment is restricted to deal with nonlocality connected to dynamic thermodynamic variables. Several classical equations are d...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A
سال: 1991
ISSN: 1050-2947,1094-1622
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.43.6633